Compression garments are an essential part of post-operative care and recovery. Wearing compression garments after surgery can provide several benefits and support to accelerate the healing process. These garments are specially designed to apply controlled pressure and support to specific areas of the body, typically the surgical site, and are commonly used in various types of plastic and reconstructive surgeries, including abdominoplasty, breast surgery, brachioplasty, liposuction or body contouring surgery.
What is a Compression Garment?
You might think of stockings when you hear compression garments, however your post-surgery compression garment is a piece of clothing specifically used to enhance your recovery and results. Dr Hanikeri’s patients are advised to wear a panel binder type garment for abdominoplasty surgery and a surgical compression bra for all breast procedures. For our brachioplasty (arm lift), thighplasty (thigh lift) or liposuction patients, we refer our patients to a Specialised Surgical Garment Supplier.
Here are some reasons why you might wear compression garments after surgery:
Reduce Swelling: Compression garments help minimise post-operative swelling (oedema) by promoting better circulation and preventing the accumulation of fluids at the surgical site. This can lead to faster healing and reduced discomfort.
Support and Comfort: Compression garments provide support to the surgical area, which can help reduce pain and discomfort. This support can be particularly important after procedures that involve the muscle, such as abdominoplasty.
Pain Reduction: The compression provided by these garments can alleviate post-operative pain and discomfort, making it easier for patients to move and carry out daily activities.
Skin Tightening: In some cosmetic surgeries such as liposuction or abdominoplasty, compression garments may be used to help the skin conform to the new contours of the body, promoting a smoother appearance.
Scar Management: For surgeries that result in visible scars, compression garments can help flatten and soften the scar tissue by providing consistent pressure. This can result in less noticeable scarring over time.
Minimise Bruising: Compression garments can help reduce bruising by limiting the movement of blood vessels and capillaries that can rupture and lead to discolouration in the surgical area.
Protects the Incisions: Garments add an extra layer that protects your incisions. The compression garment also keeps bacteria at bay to facilitate healing. At the same time, garments can protect the incision site in case of an unexpected bump on the surgical site.
Prevention of Complications: In some cases, wearing compression garments can help prevent post-operative complications such as seromas (fluid filled pockets) or haematomas (collections of blood). By reducing fluid build-up, the risk of these complications can be minimised.
Improved Blood Flow: The gentle pressure from compression garments can aid in venous return, which enhances blood flow back to the heart. Improved circulation can reduce the risk of blood clots and promote tissue oxygenation, aiding in the healing process.
Are there any other ways to reduce swelling in addition to compression garments?
Yes, there are several additional methods to help reduce swelling following surgery, in addition to wearing compression garments. These methods can complement the benefits for compression garments and contribute to a more effective and comfortable recovery. Here are some ways to reduce swelling post-surgery:
Elevation: Elevating the surgical area above the level of the heart can help reduce swelling.
Cold Therapy: Applying ice or cold packs to the surgical area can help constrict blood vessels and reduce inflammation. Make sure to use a barrier like a cloth to protect your skin from direct contact with ice.
Hydration and Salt Intake: Staying well-hydrated helps prevent fluid retention, but it is also important to manage your salt intake, an excessive salt can contribute to swelling.
Rest and Avoiding Overexertion: Rest is crucial for allowing your body to heal and minimising swelling. Avoid strenuous physical activity that could increase swelling or slow down the healing process.
In Summary
Remember that swelling is indeed a normal part of the healing process after surgery. While it can be uncomfortable and sometimes alarming, it is essential to understand that it is a natural response to surgery. Swelling occurs as the body’s way of healing and protecting the surgery site. It is a temporary phase and it can take time to resolve completely.
