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Upper vs Lower Eyelid Surgery: What’s the Difference?

Dr Hanikeri offers a range of surgical procedures for the breasts, body and face.

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Eyelid Surgery

The eyes are one of the most expressive features of the face, yet they are also one of the first areas to show signs of ageing and fatigue. Over time, the delicate skin around the eyes can lose elasticity, and muscles may weaken, contributing to changes in appearance. In some cases, people consider upper eyelid surgery or lower eyelid surgery for functional or aesthetic reasons.

While both procedures fall under the category of blepharoplasty, this clinical overview will clarify the differences, outline surgical options for eyelids, and address considerations such as eyelid asymmetry procedures.

What Is Upper Eyelid Surgery?

Upper eyelid surgery is a procedure performed to address concerns such as drooping upper eyelids, excess skin, and puffiness. The procedure typically involves making an incision along the natural crease of the upper eyelid, through which excess skin, muscle, and sometimes fat are removed or repositioned. The incision placement allows any resulting scar to be discreetly concealed within the natural eyelid crease.

This surgery may be considered for individuals experiencing:

  • Functional impairment due to overhanging skin
  • Puffiness caused by fat deposits
  • A sensation of heaviness in the upper eyelids
  • Noticeable asymmetry between the eyes

What Is Lower Eyelid Surgery?

Lower eyelid surgery addresses issues affecting the area beneath the eyes, such as under-eye bags, loose skin, or fine wrinkles. It can also help with puffiness resulting from fat deposits that create a bulging appearance.

This procedure often involves an incision either along the lash line (subciliary approach) or inside the lower eyelid (transconjunctival approach), depending on the individual’s anatomy and clinical needs. Through this incision, excess fat may be removed or repositioned, and loose skin can be tightened if necessary.

Lower eyelid surgery may be suitable for:

  • Prominent under-eye bags
  • Loose, wrinkled skin beneath the eyes
  • Persistent puffiness
  • Eyelid asymmetry procedures where one side is noticeably different from the other.

As with all surgical procedures, both upper eyelid surgery and lower eyelid surgery carries potential risks. Recovery generally involves swelling and bruising that may last up to two weeks, and patients are advised to avoid strenuous activities during this period.  In some cases there may be some residual swelling that potentially could last for several weeks of even months.  For further information on available options, visit our guide to blepharoplasty in Perth.

Choosing the Right Surgical Option

The choice between upper eyelid surgery, lower eyelid surgery, or a combination of both depends on several factors, including the individual’s facial anatomy, specific concerns, and overall health. An experienced specialist will assess these aspects during a detailed consultation and provide advice on suitable surgical options for eyelids.

Check out more on: Is Blepharoplasty Right for You? 5 Signs to Look Out For

Final Thoughts

Whether you are considering upper eyelid surgery, lower eyelid surgery, or eyelid asymmetry procedures, a personalised surgical plan based on individual anatomy and needs is essential. By understanding the differences between procedures and working with an experienced surgeon, patients can make informed decisions.

For a more detailed discussion on available techniques and associated risks, visit our dedicated page on blepharoplasty in Perth.

Schedule a consultation with our specialist plastic surgeon today.