Choosing a Surgeon
How to Choose the Right Plastic Surgeon in Perth
Choosing a plastic surgeon is one of the most important decisions in any surgical journey. The right surgeon should hold recognised qualifications, explain the risks clearly, and leave the final decision with you. If you are wondering how to find a plastic surgeon in Perth who is right for you, the criteria below will help. This guide explains what to look for when choosing a Specialist Plastic Surgeon in Perth, the questions to ask at your consultation, and how to verify a surgeon’s credentials.
Dr Mark Hanikeri is a Specialist Plastic Surgeon (FRACS) based in Perth. All surgical procedures carry risks, outcomes vary between individuals, and a second opinion from an appropriately qualified health practitioner is recommended before proceeding.
Specialist Plastic Surgeon or Cosmetic Surgeon?
One of the most important distinctions to understand is the difference between a Specialist Plastic Surgeon and a cosmetic surgeon. In Australia, the title Specialist Plastic Surgeon is legally protected and can be used only by surgeons in the recognised specialty of plastic surgery. Specialist Plastic Surgeons are trained to perform invasive cosmetic and reconstructive procedures in both public and private hospitals.
By contrast, while the title “cosmetic surgeon” may only be used by doctors with recognised surgical qualifications, it does not necessarily indicate that the practitioner is a Specialist Plastic Surgeon. Patients should verify a practitioner’s specialist qualifications, registration and training before proceeding.
Specialist Plastic Surgeon: holds Fellowship of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons in Plastic Surgery (FRACS), which requires a minimum of around twelve years of medical and surgical education, including at least five years of accredited specialist training in plastic and reconstructive surgery.
Cosmetic Surgeon: Following regulatory reforms in Australia, the title “surgeon” is now protected by law. Only doctors with recognised specialist surgical qualifications can use titles that include the word “surgeon”, such as “cosmetic surgeon”. However, a practitioner using the title “cosmetic surgeon” is not necessarily a Specialist Plastic Surgeon. Patients should still verify whether a practitioner holds FRACS (Plastic Surgery) and specialist registration in plastic surgery.
The difference lies in specialist registration and training pathways. A Specialist Plastic Surgeon has completed accredited specialist training in plastic and reconstructive surgery and holds FRACS (Plastic Surgery). Patients should independently verify a practitioner’s qualifications, specialist registration and credentials before making a decision about surgery.
What Specialist Plastic Surgeons Treat
Plastic surgery as a specialty covers both reconstructive and cosmetic procedures across the breast, body and face. A Specialist Plastic Surgeon is trained to assess each case individually, to explain which options are appropriate, and to advise when surgery may not be recommended. This breadth of training supports a considered assessment rather than a focus on a single procedure. Whether a particular procedure is suitable for you depends on your medical history, your general health and your individual circumstances, all of which are reviewed at consultation.
Qualifications and Credentials to Look For
When choosing a plastic surgeon in Perth, look for the following:
- FRACS (PLAS): Fellowship of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons in the specialty of plastic surgery.
- AHPRA registration: current registration with the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency as a specialist plastic surgeon.
- Society membership: membership of bodies such as the Australian Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS), the Australasian Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons (ASAPS), and the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (ISAPS).
- Hospital accreditation: surgery performed in accredited hospital facilities with qualified anaesthetic and nursing teams.
How to Verify a Surgeon’s Credentials
You can confirm a surgeon’s qualifications independently before booking a consultation:
- Search the AHPRA register of practitioners to confirm registration and any conditions.
- Check the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons (RACS) for FRACS recognition in plastic surgery.
- Review the membership directories of ASPS, ASAPS and ISAPS.
If a surgeon is not listed where you would expect, ask them to clarify their qualifications before proceeding.
Questions to Ask at Your Consultation
A consultation is an opportunity to assess both the surgeon’s experience and how comfortable you feel. Useful questions include:
- Am I a suitable candidate for this procedure?
- Are you a member of ASPS, ASAPS or ISAPS?
- How many years have you been practising as a plastic surgeon in Perth?
- Which procedures do you focus on most, and have you treated cases similar to mine?
- What are the realistic outcomes, and what can and cannot be achieved?
- What are the possible risks and complications?
- What does recovery involve, and how long should I allow?
- Where will the surgery be performed, and who will be part of the surgical team?
- What happens if a complication occurs or further surgery is needed?
A surgeon who answers thoroughly, explains the risks, and leaves the final decision with you is demonstrating good practice.
Understanding Risks and Realistic Expectations
All surgery carries risk. A qualified surgeon discusses the potential complications openly, sets realistic expectations, and never guarantees a specific result. Be cautious of any practitioner who guarantees outcomes, downplays the risks, or applies pressure to proceed. Outcomes vary between individuals, and seeking a second opinion from an appropriately qualified health practitioner is a reasonable and recommended step.
Online reviews are commonly used to research surgeons, but their authenticity can vary, so treat them as one input rather than the deciding factor. Honesty, transparency and open communication are reliable markers of a reputable practice.
Fees and Why Cost Should Not Be the Deciding Factor
Cost is a practical consideration, but it should not be the only one. Surgical results are often long-lasting, so qualifications, experience and a clear treatment plan matter more than the lowest price. A reputable practice provides informed financial consent, setting out the fees involved before you decide to proceed.
Where a procedure is medically indicated, a Medicare item number may apply, and private health insurance may contribute to hospital costs. Eligibility is assessed individually and requires supporting documentation.
Referral and Cooling-Off Requirements
A GP referral is generally required for a specialist consultation, and many practices ask for a referral before your appointment. For cosmetic procedures, two consultations and a mandatory seven-day cooling-off period are required before surgery can be scheduled. These steps give you time to consider your decision and to seek further advice if you wish.
